After reduction of a posterior shoulder dislocation, what is recommended?

• A. Post-reduction imaging
• B. Post-reduction imaging and rehab
• C. No imaging after reduction
• D. Immediate heavy lifting

Answer: (B)

After a posterior shoulder dislocation is reduced, you need to confirm that the joint is truly back in place and assess for any associated injuries, then start a structured rehabilitation plan. Imaging after reduction is essential because standard views can miss persistent posterior malalignment or hidden fractures; specialized views like an axillary view, and sometimes CT or MRI, help ensure there’s no residual dislocation and identify bony or soft-tissue injuries that need management. Once alignment is confirmed and stability is assured, initiating a guided rehab program is important to restore range of motion and strength while protecting the joint from re-dislocation. Avoid heavy lifting or forceful movements early.